
James GILLRAY
English 1756-1815
The plumb-pudding in danger or State epicures
taking un petit souper 1805
hand-coloured etching
25.5 x 35.7 cm (image); 26.1 x 36.3 cm (plate); 26.6 x 37.0 cm (sheet)
National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne
Felton Bequest, 1944

Thomas ROWLANDSON
English 1756-1827
A little bigger 1790
pen and coloured ink and watercolour over pencil
29.8 x 27.8 cm
National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne
Felton Bequest, 1920
The Satirical Eye:
comedy and critique from Hogarth to Daumier
27 February to 26 July 2009
Robert Raynor Gallery, Ground Level
Admission free
This exhibition presents the Golden Age of satirical prints and drawings
in Europe, focusing on the period 1730–1870. William Hogarth's images
of London street life, with all its chaos and transgressions, set the stage
for the next generation of English satirists including Thomas Rowlandson,
James Gillray and George Cruikshank. Their audacious prints range from
political satires that were aimed directly at prominent public figures, to
scenarios that highlight fashions, fads and social manners as subjects
of mockery. Because these prints reached a wide audience, they were a
catalyst for gossip and debate, and influenced the public's views on issues
of the day. The exhibition also explores contemporary and subsequent
satirical art in Spain and France. In 1799 the Spanish artist Francisco
Goya published Los Caprichos, a series of etchings that express the values
of the Enlightenment in their condemnation of prejudice, ignorance and
superstition. In France the genre of visual satire had its greatest artist in
Honoré Daumier, whose prints were widely circulated and enormously
popular in the nineteenth century. Like all of the satirical works in the
exhibition, these images reveal something about human nature, as well as
commenting on historically specific situations and individuals.



