The artist, title and date of the work must be listed anywhere the image is reproduced:
Johan Joseph Zoffany
David with the head of Goliath 1756
oil on canvas
92.2 × 74.7 cm
National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne
Purchased with the assistance of the Isabella Mary Curnick Bequest and The Art Foundation of Victoria, 1994
Photo: National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne
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Medium
oil on canvas
Measurements
92.2 × 74.7 cm
Credit Line
National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne
Purchased with the assistance of the Isabella Mary Curnick Bequest and The Art Foundation of Victoria, 1994
Gallery location
17th & 18th Century Decorative Arts & Paintings Gallery
Level 2, NGV International
About this work
Johan Zoffany was twenty-three years old and towards the end of his first stay in Rome when he painted this bold and innovative depiction of the biblical hero David, having just slain the Philistine Goliath (1 Sam. 17:50). Zoffany here depicts a young and beautiful David wearing a sheepskin hat at a rakish angle. This strong emphasis on David’s physical beauty has precedents in earlier interpretations of this subject by Donatello, Caravaggio, Guido Reni and others. It has also been suggested that the young painter – anxious to prove his skills – conceived this work as an ambitious challenge to the old masters.
Frame: reproduction, 1994
Inscription
inscribed (diagonally) in brown and yellow paint c.l.: 1756 I: Zauffalÿ inv. et pinx.
Accession Number
IC1-1994
Department
International Painting
This digital record has been made available on NGV Collection Online through the generous support of Digitisation Champion Dame Carol Colburn-Grigor CBE through Metal Manufactures Limited
Subjects (general)
Human Figures Religion and Mythology
Subjects (specific)
David, King of Israel (Old Testament character) Goliath (Old Testament character) heads (animal components) men (male humans) self-portraits slings (projectile weapons) victories youth (people)
Provenance
Sale, Dessins et Tableaux Anciens, Gersaint, Pavillon Josephine, Strasbourg, 17 November 1989, no. 265, David et Goliath attributed to Anton Raphael Mengs (1728–79 from which purchased by Richard L. Feigen, New York with Richard L. Feigen, New York until 1994 from whom acquired by the NGV with the assistance of the Isabella Mary Curnick Bequest and The Art Foundation of Victoria, 1994.
Frame
Reproduction, 1994