Royal woman’s ceremonial robe
(Wonsam 원삼)
(mid 20th century)
Medium
silk
Measurements
130.9 cm (centre back) 220.0 cm (cuff to cuff)
Credit Line
National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne
Purchased with funds donated by Vivienne Fried, 2022
© Public Domain
Gallery location
Level 1, NGV International
About this work
This royal woman’s ceremonial wonsam or hwarot is produced in a scarlet silk with a white silk lining. The sleeves feature gold circular designs with waves, lotus flowers and a pair of birds symbolising harmony and companionship. The overall covering is finely embroidered with auspicious symbols: plum blossom representing spring and rebirth after a long winter; pomegranates representing fertility; peaches representing happiness, longevity, riches and honour; peony flowers representing wealth and influence; lotus flowers representing purity and birth; and butterflies, symbolising joy, harmony and prosperity. According to cultural belief, these motifs ward off negative energy and bless the wearer with long life, happiness, good health and peace.